Use of Technology to Fight Crime Essay - 1018 Words

We can count on technology to benefit us in many ways, one way being as a crime-fighting tool. No, science has not yet built us a Robocop and we cannot see into the future. Not yet anyways. But science and technology have given us many other incredible and powerful crime-fighting/solving mechanisms. It is not surprising that technological advances are being utilized all over the country, as well as the world, to fight crime by deterring criminals as well as catching them after the act. Throughout history, detectives have searched for the perfect method of catching law breakers. Whether the future of security is through premises control, biometrics: fingerprints, prints of retinal patterns, or voiceprints, (Patton, 1995) or forensic†¦show more content†¦According to William Schwabe, in his book Crime-Fighting Technology, with the passing of the DNA Idenfitifcation Act of 1994, the FBI is now authorized to establish DNA indexes for criminals, samples recovered from crime scene s, as well as from unidentified human remains. These are then stored in a database to be analyzed when necessary. 21st century crime labs now more than ever are undergoing rapid development of these DNA databases. Because of this technology, nearly 200 crimes have been solved and in more than 200 other cases, the national computer system was able to link DNA from a crime scene in one jurisdiction with DNA from a crime scene elsewhere. Even more shocking is nationwide, over the past decade, on the basis of DNA testing, 53 people have been released from death row, (47) after having been wrongly accused. Whether its theft, espionage, or sabotage, technology will change the way crimes are committed and the way theyre combated. With the recent September 11th terrorist attacks, we are exploring new ways to fight crime on the airlines. One way being with a face recognition device as described at www.npr.org website. This new tool will snap a photograph of each individual attempting to enter the aircraft and then search a database of known terrorists/criminals. Other new technologies are also on the rise, including electronic surveillance, remote sensing, and video recordings. While these may make some feel more secure,Show MoreRelatedPolice and Law Enforcement Essay example604 Words   |  3 Pagesdirections of crime fighting and its role in social policy implication * â€Å"Technology is a double-edged sword: it arms evildoers with potent new weapons of crime commission, yet is provides police agencies and criminal justice personnel with powerful tools useful in the battle against crime,† (Criminology Today, Frank Schmalleger, pp. 385). Criminology will always be linked to technology, even if that technology is seen as primitive or groundbreaking. Earlier forms of technology used within criminologyRead MoreTechnology And The Criminal Justice System1009 Words   |  5 Pagessignificant advancements in technology which has in turn changed and increased the type of crimes in today’s society. With the new technology, the criminals are ready to exploit it. So therefore, the future direction of crime fighting and its role in social policy implication are geared toward the advancements of technology. For criminal justice system to intervene, deter, or prevent crimes, they must be equipped with the latest technologies. Advancem ents to technology within the criminal justiceRead MoreThe Role of Federal Agencies in Fighting Digital Crime774 Words   |  3 Pagesother law enforcement agencies have similar challenges when fighting computer crimes and terrorism due to the recent development of computer technologies as well as constant threats. Federal law enforcement agencies and local law enforcement agencies have different responsibilities that work independently instead of on the same level, which can make it difficult to coordinate and cooperate to fight against computer crimes and terrorist threats. Local law enforcement agencies deal with more challengesRead MoreEssay on Technology and Communication in the Criminal Justice System1003 Words   |  5 Pagesdevelopments within central science and its growth is ongoing. Both positive and negative effects have occurred from the technology working in our criminal justice system. In this paper we will cover the different options for new technology that helps s top crime. Automated Fingerprint Identification System In the 1980’s there were a lot of unsolved criminal case due to lack of technology in older data bases and the odds of trying to find finger print matches. The Automated Fingerprint IdentificationRead MoreCybercrime And The Fight Against Cybercrime1227 Words   |  5 Pagescomment on the responsibilities that computing professionals must undertake in the fight against cybercrime. Legal Impacts The legal impacts of cybercrime are well visualized through law enforcement. Undoubtedly, the internet does not have boundaries like law enforcement (Stallings, 2010). Consequently, cybercrime has forced nations to depend on the cooperation of other nations in the fight against this form of crime. This is to ensure that the sovereignty of the nations involved is not compromisedRead MorePublic Awareness Campaigns Through Social Media Essay1597 Words   |  7 Pagesonline mediums that traffickers use. In fact, few sites are safe from their advances. With sites like Facebook, Twitter, Snapchat and WhatsApp human traffickers have access to over a billion people, social media everywhere has opened a new world for traffickers. To combat traffickers, experts believe that there need to be more public awareness campaigns through social media that help inform people especially children about the dangers of that can accompany the use of online and social meaded. FacebookRead MoreFinancial Crisis Of The United States1000 Words   |  4 Pagesbrokers and individuals. All major banks and financial institutions are required by law to have certain protocols in place for detecting suspicious activity. Financial crime is a commonly recognized threat to the stability of the US economy and is an issue that financial services leaders cannot avoid. Today’s complex financial crime strategies pose a severe threat to the financial services companies around the world. The financial crisis that began in 2008 is still very fresh in the minds of consumersRead MoreThe Global And European Surveillance Industry987 Words   |  4 Pagesconcern though, regarding their use, is the possible violation of privacy as well as their effectiveness in relation to their cost. A Chicago Tribune opinion piece from 2013 quoted a city spokesman saying that video surveillance cameras helped solve over 4.500 crimes in a course of 4 years, but he also says that more than a million crimes are estimated to have taken place during that time period, meaning that cameras had at best a 0.05% contribution towards the total crimes. The global and European surveillanceRead MoreThe Fight Against Crime Paper1619 Words   |  7 PagesHelp in paper the Fight Against Crime paper, the author of this Richard is Hurst. He wrote Databases from Opposing Viewpoints in Context DNA in 2012. Richard Hurst is a senior analyst at Pasco Risk Management, Johannesburg, a global risk consulting company that provides advice and services on challenges in emerging market environments. The article mentioned in this article is very little, and most of the data are population, I think these data are valid. Because the number of crime in the present societyRead MoreThe Fight Organized Crime Regime1692 Words   |  7 Pagescentury, organized crime has grown in complexity. With this new era, law enforcement has been made to change and improve the ways in which they try and fight organized crime. With the use of technology, the new organized crime regime have used technology to its advantage and are seen as a very real threat to US law en forcement. Most members of law enforcement, anti-mafia NGOs and academic and journalistic analysts insist upon the fact that from the mid-1990’s on up, the anti-mafia fight dramatically slowed

The Supply Chain Management ( Scm ) - 2108 Words

1. Introduction Supply chain management (SCM) is one of the most important business components to help customers of Marks and Spencer fulfills their satisfaction. Fundamentally, supply chain components are consists of four main components, which are suppliers, manufacturers, retailers, and customers. â€Å" Such developments clearly require supply chain cooperation and coordination â€Å" (Gustafsson et al, 2006) between each components of supply chain. Stock checking by human in the past is ineffective when company like Marks and Spencer has thousands of merchandise. Radio Frequency Identification Device (RFID) is used to identify real-time products movement through out the supply chain with zero errors. As real-time information of RFID, it makes†¦show more content†¦2. Situation 2.1 Background of MS Michael Marks and Thomas Spencer were established Marks and Spencer brand in 1884. MS were originated in Leeds, United Kingdom from a single market boot to a multinational retail enterprise, which have 798 stores in UK and 455 stores across the globe. Currently, MS has almost 86,000 employees worldwide, which they maintain their relationship with approximately 3,000 suppliers internationally. They commit to consumers that they will provide a solid fundamental in quality of cloths, foods and home products. Even-though, MS have struggled in internal management hierarchy in the past. However, the trademark of MS is their quality of products that reflects in their accomplishment of their sales revenue, which reach 10.3 billion pounds at the present. (Cited in marksandspencer.com, 2014) MS also tend to make an improvement on their company simultaneously. By that, there are various components in their organization that they want to develop but one of the most essential is supply chain comp onents. 2.2 An Overview of the situation 2.2.1 Implication of Radio Frequency Identification Device From mentioned above it is clear that MS sees the importance of developing in supply chain management along with maintaining suppliers relationship. In this sub-subject, there will be the illustration of the usage of supply chain management in the past compared with the improved supply chain management with the focus on implementation of

Understanding the Accounting Cycle Free Essays

To understand accounting information and usage accounting information is of import for any concern. â€Å" Information that is provided to external parties who have an involvement in a company is sometimes referred to as fiscal accounting information, † harmonizing to Williams, Haka, Bettner, and Carcello ( 2006, p. 4 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Understanding the Accounting Cycle or any similar topic only for you Order Now The chief ground in supplying accounting and fiscal information is the usage of said information in decision-making intents. Many groups, including company direction, authorities regulative bureaus, creditors, and providers, use fiscal information in assorted ways to find a company ‘s fiscal wellness and ability to run into duties as such duties become current. Companies and their forces must understand the assorted stairss in the accounting rhythm and how such stairss provide dependable information to the users of fiscal information. What is the Accounting Cycle? The accounting rhythm is the â€Å" sequence of accounting processs used to enter, sort, and sum up accounting information in fiscal studies at regular intervals † ( p. 94 ) . The concluding readying of formal fiscal statements is ever started with the recording of concern minutess and this rhythm repeats so the concern can fix new, current, fiscal statements in response to concern minutess conducted by the house. The accounting rhythm is composed of eight stairss and includes journalizing minutess, posting journal entries to ledger histories, fixing a test balance, doing end-of-the-period accommodations, fixing an adjusted test balance, fixing fiscal statements, journalizing and posting shutting entries, and fixing an after-closing test balance. Remember debits increase assets while credits increase proprietor equity during the recording and accommodation stages of the accounting rhythm. An history â€Å" has merely three elements: ( 1 ) a rubric ; ( 2 ) a left side, which is called the debit side ; and ( 3 ) a right side, which is called the recognition side † ( p. 95 ) ; such accountings are called T histories because, on paper, the recording of such histories resembles the missive â€Å" T. † A sample T history is below: The history balance is determined in the difference between the debit and recognition sides of the history. If the debit entire is more than the recognition sum, the history is said to hold a debit balance. If the recognition sum is more, so the history is said to hold a recognition balance. In plus histories, the debit entering increases the sum in the plus history and a recognition decreases the sum in the history. Under liability and proprietors ‘ equity histories, the debit decreases the sum in the history, while a recognition increases the sum in the history. This aligns with the equation and is known as the system of double-entry history. Journalizing Minutess The first measure involves puting the concern minutess into a diary, which records the concern minutess chronologically ( daily ) . The sums entered in this subdivision are transferred to the debit and recognition subdivisions of the histories in the leger. A individual puting in the house pays $ 80,000 in hard currency in exchange for stock in the house. The two histories affected by this dealing are the Cash and Capital Stock. The first measure in journalizing this entry is come ining the name of the history debited ( Cash ) , which is written foremost, along with its dollar sum entered in the left-hand money column. The name of the history credited ( Capital Stock ) appears below Cash and is indented to the right, with the dollar sum looking in the right-hand money column. A description of the dealing appears below the diary entry. Below is a sample journal entry: Posting to Ledger Histories â€Å" Posting simple agencies updating the leger histories for the effects of the minutess recorded in the diary † ( p. 98 ) . If the individual reads the diary entry aloud, this means the old diary entries are read as â€Å" Debit Cash $ 80,000 ; recognition Capital Stock, $ 80,000. † This procedure is continued until all journal entries are record in the leger. Once all of the leger entries are calculated, the following measure is the readying of the test balance. Trial Balance The test balance is prepared to guarantee debits and credits equal one another. All of the leger histories are listed, â€Å" with debits in the left column and credits in the right column † ( Internet Center for Management and Business Administration, 2007 ) . The debit column is added foremost, so the recognition column. If the sums do non hold, the issue could be a debit was recorded alternatively of a recognition, errors in arithmetic, and clerical mistakes in copying history balances into the test balance. Both columns should be equal ; nevertheless, this does non intend that a dealing was recorded in the incorrect history. Making End-of-period Adjustments Adjustments after the test balance is created to enter accrued, deferred, and estimated sums and posting the adjusted entries to the leger histories. Once the entries are entered in the leger, the accountant prepares the adjusted test balance, which contains similar stairss to the unadjusted test balance ; nevertheless, the adjusted test balance contains the seting entries. Accrued points would include wages, involvement income, and unbilled gross ; deferred points would include postpaid insurance, office supplies, and depreciation. Fixing Fiscal Statements â€Å" Publicly owned companies-those with portions listed on a stock exchange-have duties to let go of one-year and quarterly information to their shareholders and to the populace † ( Williams, Haka, Bettner, and Carcello, 2006, p. 192 ) . The fiscal statements include the income statement, the statement of maintained net incomes, the balance sheet, and the statement of hard currency flows ( besides known as the hard currency flow statement ) . The income statement is prepared foremost because it determines the sum of net income in the statement of maintained net incomes. The statement of maintained net incomes is prepared following to supply information for the balance sheet. The balance sheet is prepared from the assets, liabilities, and equity histories of the house. Finally, the hard currency flow statement is prepared utilizing informations from the other fiscal statements. Fixing Closing Entries to Diaries and Ledger Histories Closing journal entries closes impermanent histories such as grosss and moves these histories to a impermanent income sum-up history. The balance is so transferred to the maintained net incomes history, which is a capital history ; similarly, dividend or backdown histories are closed to capital. Shutting entries are so posted to the leger histories. After these undertakings the after-closing trail balance is created to guarantee debits equal credits. Error-checking and rectification is made to this test balance. The Importance of the Accounting Cycle Re-visited All concerns prepare fiscal statements, so it is of import all comptrollers understand the accounting rhythm to guarantee the proper entry of informations and believable fiscal information out put. Eight stairss comprise the accounting rhythm, from the journalizing of concern minutess to fixing after-closing test balances. Without the accounting rhythm, the information provided in fiscal statements would non be dependable and decision-making procedures would be hard to execute by users of fiscal information. How to cite Understanding the Accounting Cycle, Essay examples